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Baryton

Belly of pine, with 'flame' holes and with double purfling forming small decorative knots at the indentations between the bottom lobes of the festooned body. Two-piece back with signs of a wax seal. At the base, a ferrule for resting the instrument on the floor, and a hook-bar. The pegbox is carved on the back with figures in relief. A carved triple lion's head forms the finial. On the treble side of the pegbox is a narrow cavity accommodating the boxwood pegs of the six playing strings, which run to a tailpiece in the shape of two savages, carved in wood stained black and partly gilt. The twenty-five wire sympathetic strings run from wrest pins in the main width of the pegbox, thence behind a pierced and carved neck and under a frame, across which is stretched some silk material, to their attachment on a fixed bridge glued obliquely to the belly. Some old holes into the pegbox show that this arrangement has been altered at some time.

  • Date:
    1686 (made)
  • Maker:
    Tielke, Joachim [Person]
  • Collection:
    Victoria and Albert Museum
  • Inventory number:
    Loading...
  • Place of production:
    Hamburg
  • Culture:
  • Period:
  • Materials:Carved pine pegbox, pine top and burr maple sides and back, with gilt and stained tailpiece; carved and pierced maple board running parallel to ivory neck
  • Specific materials/techniques:
  • Decorative elements:
  • Inscriptions:JOACHIM TIELKE/ IN HAMBURG FECIT/ ANNO 1686 Jopachim Tielke made [this instrument] in Hamburg 1686 [Baryton string] Spool inscribed in black ink at one end - '30 1/2' [Baryton string] Spool inscribed in black ink at one end - '6/0' [Baryton string] Spool inscribed in black ink at one end - '4/0' [Baryton string] Spool inscribed in black ink at one end - '10/0' [Baryton string] Spool inscribed in black ink at one end - '5/0' [Baryton string] Spool inscribed in black ink at one end - 'N.000' [Baryton string] Spool inscribed in black ink at one end - 'o 1/2' [Baryton string] Spool inscribed in black ink at one end - '2/0' [Instruction sheet] Inscribed in black ink on both sides [Instruction sheet] Inscribed in black ink on one side only [Instruction sheet] Inscribed in black ink on one side only
  • Hornbostel-Sachs category:
  • Repository:Victoria and Albert Museum
  • Measurements:Length: 135 cm total, Length: 69 cm body, Width: 42 cm widest bout [Instruction sheet] Height: 10.1 cm, Width: 15.4 cm [Instruction sheet] Height: 16.2 cm, Width: 18.8 cm [Instruction sheet] Height: 36.2 cm, Width: 21.7 cm