Ciaramella;Shawm
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:
- Collection:Bate Collection, Oxford
Launeddas
- Place of production:Sardinia
- Date of production:
- Collection:Bate Collection, Oxford
Chanter;Bagpipe Part;Zampogna
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:
- Collection:Bate Collection, Oxford
Conch Shell
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:
- Collection:Bate Collection, Oxford
Friction Drum
- Place of production:Italy, Pisa
- Date of production:
- Collection:Bate Collection, Oxford
Clarinet. Nominal pitch: B♭.
- Place of production:Italy (?)
- Date of production:Possibly 1908
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Duplex horn. Nominal pitch: F / E♭.
- Place of production:Milan/Italy
- Date of production:1851-1905, probably c1870
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Dulcimer.
- Place of production:Probably Italy
- Date of production:Probably 18th but possibly 17th century
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Shawm. Nominal pitch: Probably G.
- Place of production:Probably Italy
- Date of production:Probably c1900
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Bagpipe.
- Place of production:Calabria/Italy
- Date of production:Late 18th or 19th century
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Lute
- Place of production:Veneto/Italy
- Date of production:Early 17th century, possibly c1620
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Bow for viola d'amore.
- Place of production:Possibly Italy
- Date of production:Probably 19thcentury
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Bersag horn. Nominal pitch: 4½-ftB♭.
- Place of production:Milan/Italy
- Date of production:Probably early 20th century
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Mouthpiece for bersag horn.
- Place of production:Possibly Italy
- Date of production:Late 19th or early 20th century
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Bersag horn. Nominal pitch: B♭.
- Place of production:Milan/Italy
- Date of production:1893 or soon after
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Bass trumpet. Nominal pitch: 9-ft B♭.
- Place of production:Milan/Italy
- Date of production:Probably early 20th century
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Grand pianoforte.
- Place of production:Novara
- Date of production:1796Serial Number:
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Clarinet. Nominal pitch: B♭.
- Place of production:Milan/Italy
- Date of production:20thcentury
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Mandolin
- Place of production:Naples (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:
- Collection:Milton Keynes Museum
Clapper
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:1500-1600 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Recorder
- Place of production:Italy?
- Date of production:16th century
- Collection:Bate Collection, Oxford
Harpsichord
- Place of production:Rome
- Date of production:1521 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Bell
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:mid 16th century (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Harpsichord
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:1531
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Virginal
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:mid 16th century
- Collection:Horniman Museum and Gardens
Italian polygonal virginal
- Place of production:Trento (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:c.1540
- Collection:Royal Northern College of Music
Lute
- Place of production:Bologna
- Date of production:ca. 1540 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Virginal
- Place of production:Palermo (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1540
- Collection:Fenton House
Lute body
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:about 1550. (Made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Lute
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:second half of 16th century
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Treble viol
- Place of production:Venice (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:2nd half of the 16th century
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Virginal
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:second half of 16th century
- Collection:Russell-Cotes Art Gallery & Museum
Virginal
- Place of production:Milan
- Date of production:1555 (Made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Viola
- Place of production:Brescia (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:before 1609
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Cittern
- Place of production:Brescia (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:c. 1560 - 1570
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Viol, possibly bass
- Place of production:Brescia (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1562
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Violin
- Place of production:Cremona (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1564
- Collection:Tullie House
'Charles IX' viola
- Place of production:Cremona (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:after 1564
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Violin
- Place of production:Cremona (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1564
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Cittern
- Place of production:Italy, probably
- Date of production:c.1570
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Virginal
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:1568 (Made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Necked fiddles; tenor viol
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:late 16th century
- Collection:Horniman Museum and Gardens
Harpsichord
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:1574 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Lute
- Place of production:Padua
- Date of production:circa 1580
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Cittern
- Place of production:Brescia
- Date of production:c. 1580
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Cornett
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:ca. 1580 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Lira da braccio
- Place of production:Venice (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:c.1580
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Virginal
- Place of production:Milan
- Date of production:1577 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Spinnetta-a-tavola
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:
- Collection:Fitzwilliam Museum
Viol, possibly bass
- Place of production:Brescia (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:late 16th century
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Cittern
- Place of production:Urbino
- Date of production:1582 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Virginal
- Place of production:Venice (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:late 16th or early 17th century
- Collection:Fenton House
Harpsichord
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:c.1590
- Collection:Fenton House
Virginal.
- Place of production:North Italy
- Date of production:1586
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Cornett
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:1590-1610 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Chitarrone
- Place of production:Padua
- Date of production:1592 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Viola
- Place of production:Cremona (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1592
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Virginal
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:1593
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Spinet
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:1594 (made) 1961 (restored)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Clappers
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:ca. 1600 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Octave spinet
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:ca. 1600 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Guitar.
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:Circa 1600
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Viola (probably converted from a 'lira da braccio')
- Place of production:Brescia (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:c.1600
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Lute
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:
- Collection:Fitzwilliam Museum
Lute
- Place of production:Padua
- Date of production:1600
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Chitarra battente
- Place of production:Venice (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:
- Collection:Dean Castle
Octave Spinet
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:
- Collection:Dean Castle
Guitar
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:17th century
- Collection:Royal Northern College of Music
Colascione
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:17th century
- Collection:Dean Castle
Lute
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:17th century
- Collection:Dean Castle
Mandore
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:17th century
- Collection:Dean Castle
Positive organ
- Place of production:Florence (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:17th century
- Collection:Dean Castle
Cornett. Nominal pitch: 2¾-ft G
- Place of production:Italy (?)
- Date of production:(17th Century)
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Archlute; lute; theorbo
- Place of production:Florence (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:17th century
- Collection:Horniman Museum and Gardens
Guitar
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:
- Collection:Horniman Museum and Gardens
Guitar
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:17th century
- Collection:Horniman Museum and Gardens
Violin
- Place of production:Pesaro (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:17th century
- Collection:Horniman Museum and Gardens
Chitarrone
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:1608
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Archlute
- Place of production:Padua
- Date of production:1609
- Collection:Horniman Museum and Gardens
Virginal
- Place of production:Florence (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:c.1610–1620
- Collection:National Museums Liverpool
Viol, possibly bass
- Place of production:Cremona (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1611
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Chitarrone
- Place of production:Rome
- Date of production:1614 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Guitar
- Place of production:Ancona
- Date of production:circa 1620
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Single-manual harpsichord.
- Place of production:Florence/Firenze/Tuscany/Italy
- Date of production:Circa 1620
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Virginal.
- Place of production:Florence/Firenze/Tuscany/Italy
- Date of production:Circa 1620
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Violin
- Place of production:Cremona (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1618
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Archlute
- Place of production:Rome
- Date of production:1619 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Guitar
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:
- Collection:Fitzwilliam Museum
Chitarrone
- Place of production:Siena
- Date of production:1621 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Harpsichord
- Place of production:Viterbo (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1622
- Collection:Cobbe Collection
Guitar
- Place of production:Venice (city)
- Date of production:1623 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Guitar
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:circa 1630
- Collection:Royal College of Music Museum
Guitar
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:ca. 1630 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Lute
- Place of production:Venice (city)
- Date of production:ca. 1630 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Chitarrone
- Place of production:Italy
- Date of production:1626 (made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Lute Body
- Place of production:Padova (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1627
- Collection:Birmingham Conservatoire
Neck of guitar
- Place of production:Venice
- Date of production:1627 (Made)
- Collection:Victoria and Albert Museum
Triple-manual harpsichord.
- Place of production:Prato
- Date of production:1627
- Collection:University of Edinburgh
Guitar
- Place of production:Venice (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:
- Collection:Ashmolean Museum
Violin
- Place of production:Cremona (Timezone: Europe/Rome)
- Date of production:1629
- Collection:Royal Academy of Music Museum